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		<title>Review: Fringe, Season 4, Episode 7: &#8220;Wallflower&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://saharsreviews.wordpress.com/2012/01/16/review-fringe-season-4-episode-7-wallflower/</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 17 Jan 2012 04:59:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sahar</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Anna Torv]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fringe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joshua Jackson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lee Lincoln]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Olivia Dunham]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peter Bishop]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Season 4]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Seth Gabel]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[The last episode before a hiatus is usually known to leave us viewers hanging, wondering if, after the holidays, we are going to find our protagonist with or without his or her reputation/job/life/something else really important or, in the case of Fringe, is still stuck in another timeline, away from the ones he loves. It [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=saharsreviews.wordpress.com&amp;blog=10067918&amp;post=348&amp;subd=saharsreviews&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
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<p>The last episode before a hiatus is usually known to leave us viewers hanging, wondering if, after the holidays, we are going to find our protagonist with or without his or her reputation/job/life/something else really important or, in the case of <em>Fringe</em>, is still stuck in another timeline, away from the ones he loves.</p>
<p>It really is starting to feel as if Season 4 is, in a way, a study in Peter (Joshua Jackson) more than anything else: how he has changed since Season 1 and how he is going to overcome the adversity this new twist of fate has dealt him with. I love this Peter-centric study, just as much as I love the way we are delving into the alternate timeline. Putting the same Peter we have come to know during the last couple of seasons in an entirely new yet familiar environment is making us understand him in a very unique way. Interestingly enough, Peter is becoming the one constant in this show around which all other alternate universes and timelines are revolving.</p>
<p>No wonder, then, that he feels like he has become a Fringe event himself. But while that is no way to live, most would have a hard time dealing with this situation in any healthy kind of way. Perhaps this is why many fans seem to have a hard time understanding how Peter is managing to remain so, well, mature, seeing the extreme emotional pressure he is under. To be detached and rational to the point of understanding that the Olivia (Anna Torve) Lee (Seth Gabel) is falling in love with is not his is commendable, to say the least.</p>
<p>I am known for making statements that earn me the ire of <em>Fringe</em> fans. I am proud to present to you my latest such statement: I hope that Peter and Lee become friends, all the more that Lee is the only person who is treating Peter like he is normal. I must also admit that I fully understand Peter’s point of view regarding Lee, as well as his opinion regarding Lee dating Olivia. While a lot of <em>Fringe </em>fans hate that this timeline’s Olivia and Lincoln are on their way to become an item, fact is, they do make a cute couple and their personalities mesh very well. Peter belongs with the other Olivia, the one whose life he touched since they were children. And so, once again, I put my life in the hands of irate fans but supporting this timeline’s Lee-Olivia romance, and hope the fact that I want Peter to find a way back home to his (and our) Olivia will earn me a reprieve.</p>
</div>
<p>However, I do have a second ire-provoking statement for this review (which might annihilate my chances of being forgiven for my above-mentioned statement): there is a special place in my heart for this timeline’s Lee. He cemented his place in this episode when he shared with Olivia his state of mind, that is, the destruction of the basic rules that previously gave his life structure. Having worked for many years with young people between the ages of 11 to 15, it struck a very familiar chord. These preteens and teens oftentimes shared with me that, as their understanding of what is happening in their own home increases, the basic rules that governed their lives would either be seen in a completely different light or be shattered outright. I also felt a deep empathy to what Lee has been feeling because I, too, both as a preteen and as an adult, regularly felt like the rug was (and, at times, still is) been pulled out from under my feet when certain truths I used to believe in were completely overturned.</p>
<p>This links (quite nicely, actually) to another theme at the heart of <em>Fringe</em>, that of interconnectedness. The emphasis this time is placed on the fact that we all need each other and should not do things on our own – especially the really tough tasks that some of us are given. Of course, I am referring here to Olivia (all of them) and her relationship to Fringe Division (all of them). While Olivia is, in all universes and timelines, pretty amazing on her own, and that, as she puts it in this episode, she can do it – fact is that she does not have to do it alone, as Lee says before helping her open the bottle of migraine pills.</p>
<p>While Olivia’s migraines are intriguing in themselves (especially after the way the introduction to this episode was hinting that they are related to the Cortexiphan trials), the most interesting thing about them is that they show that this Olivia, just like all the others, wants to always be the strong one; Lee’s assertion that she does not have to be is yet another recurring theme, brought forward previously by Peter. I really hope <em>Fringe</em> will delve into the importance of team work, of constant consultation, and on the fact that while one person might have higher capacity and more talent than others to get the job done, the job should not rest on that one person’s shoulder alone.</p>
<p>These themes are all the more important because a current increase in consciousness and empowerment makes more and more people arise to better the world; remembering this important lesson will makes us all the more effective. However many capacities we as an individual might have, fact remains that we are fallible creatures, and cannot hope to permanently solve global problems on our own. In the case of the show, however amazing Olivia may be (and boy, is she amazing!), things are far too complicated and heavy for her to deal with alone. She is going to have to accept her limits, and start walking the path of life with other who can share the load of the burden, however humble their contribution might be.</p>
<p>This is why no person should be a wallflower, which happens to be the title of this episode (shocking, right?). We each have our role to play, and it is only when we all play our role, however small and humble it might be, that humanity can move forward. Our differences – the fact that Eugene is invisible, that Peter is from another timeline or that, most poignantly, Olivia processes things in such a unique way, should not keep us apart.</p>
<p>There is one character that has been something of a wallflower for a little while, someone whose plight I have been bringing to fans’ attention since Season 1, that is, the lack of screen time given to one Astrid Farnsworth (Jasika Nicole). Once again it was shown that perhaps our young prodigy is not being given the attention she deserves, that maybe she might be the key to helping Olivia reach balance in her life – and, consequently, reach her peak as an investigator and as a Cortexiphan prodigy. Astrid admits to Olivia in this episode that things do get to her in a way that they do not get to Olivia, and that she has a support network of sorts while the latter does not. Just to cinch my earlier argument about Lee (and, perhaps, a death warrant signed by angry <em>Fringe </em>fans), this is probably why she is doubly attracted to Lee: he is someone she finds physically attractive, but also is someone who knows what she is going through and with whom she can connect in a very unique way.</p>
<p>I also am hoping that being with someone like Lee, who is obviously going through a rough time because of his newly acquired status in Fringe Division and who seems to be the kind of person to accept others as they are (just think of his relationship with Peter), will be able to put Olivia at rest with herself. That is, I hope that Olivia will learn to not think about herself as being abnormal just because she does things differently, namely because she is stronger.  After all, normalcy should not be defined by conformity.</p>
<p>But then again, everyone wants to be loved, and sometimes it feels like it’s only when we are ‘normal’ that we are worthy of love and of being seen. Which leads me to believe that these are the major themes of this the episode, that is, all wants to have a place in the world, and all wants to be seen. Peter is finally seen but he still does not have his place in the world. The invisible man is not seen by anyone and therefore does not have a real place. However, at what cost? Eugene was willing to kill; Massive Dynamic is willing to run horrifying experiments on test subjects and run satellite facilities that are not monitored by headquarters.</p>
<div>
<p>And however unlovable the horrible things we might do to be seen make us, it does not change the fact that they are usually done out of a desire to be loved. However, this is not love in the romantic sense only, nor love in the familial sense only. Rather, this is love as “the most great law that ruleth this mighty and heavenly cycle, the unique power that bindeth together the divers elements of this material world, the supreme magnetic force that directeth the mouvement of the spheres in the celestial realms.“ And it comes to no surprise, as “what a power is love! It is the most wonderful, the greatest o all living powers. Love gives life to the lifeless. Love lights a flame in the heart that is cold. Love brings hope to the hopeless and gladdens the hearts of the sorrowful. In the world of existence there is indeed no greater power than the power of love. When the heart of man is aglow with the flame of love, he is ready to sacrifice all – even his life. In the Gospel it is said that God is love.”</p>
<p>I have managed to time this perfectly; <em>Fringe </em>is back on Friday evenings, 9:00 p.m. EST on Fox.  Hopefully it will mark the beginning of Peter’s journey home to his (and our) Olivia, while allowing, somehow, for contact between this timeline, which I have grown attached to, and our own, which will of course always be my favourite.</p>
</div>
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		<title>Book Review: Welcome to Wisteria Lane: On America’s Favorite Desperate Housewives, Edited by Leah Wilson</title>
		<link>http://saharsreviews.wordpress.com/2011/12/19/book-review-welcome-to-wisteria-lane-on-americas-favorite-desperate-housewives-edited-by-leah-wilson/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2011 20:03:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sahar</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Book Review]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Desperate Housewives]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Review]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Smart Pop Books]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://saharsreviews.wordpress.com/?p=345</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I don’t watch as many television shows as I used to, or as many as I would want to. Time is fleeting, but that is not the main reason for this decision. What I prefer over watching numerous shows as a passive viewer, is to watch a limited number as an active one. I like [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=saharsreviews.wordpress.com&amp;blog=10067918&amp;post=345&amp;subd=saharsreviews&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I don’t watch as many television shows as I used to, or as many as I would want to. Time is fleeting, but that is not the main reason for this decision. What I prefer over watching numerous shows as a passive viewer, is to watch a limited number as an active one. I like taking the time to think about what I am watching, to read up on various themes and concepts the show touches upon, as well as have interesting conversations, both in real life and online, about these concepts. Those of you who regularly read <a href="../" target="_blank">my reviews</a> are probably nodding your head as you reading this, especially if we follow each other<a href="https://twitter.com/saharou" target="_blank"> on Twitter</a> and have had wonderful “twonversations”.</p>
<p><em>Desperate Housewives</em> is one such show. I spend a lot of time watching it, reading about it and discussing it. No wonder, as the show both fascinates and repels me. On the one hand, its portrayal of women as stereotypical, overly sexual and boxed creatures drives me nuts. On the other hand, it does greatly make up for it by using its four main characters brilliantly to underline certain unhealthy realities in our less than Wisteria-lane worthy lives, so much so that I can often be found nodding my head in silent approval. But while I found many fans of the show, I found it hard to find people who shared my passion for discussing the psychological, emotional, and social themes that can be so easily found throughout the show.</p>
<p>I have not been a fan of <a href="http://www.smartpopbooks.com/" target="_blank">Smart Pop Books</a> for long, as I quite unfortunately did not discover them until recently. But I am now addicted to their weekly essays (which you can sign up for either <a href="http://www.smartpopbooks.com/" target="_blank">on their website</a> or <a href="http://www.smartpopbooks.com/rss/essay" target="_blank">here</a>) and despite an often exhausting 60-hour work week, I make time to devour their books. I recently got four of them: <a href="http://www.smartpopbooks.com/book/the-psychology-of-superheroes" target="_blank"><em>The Psychology of Superheroes</em></a><em>: An Unauthorized Exploration</em><em>, <a href="http://www.smartpopbooks.com/book/taking-the-red-pill" target="_blank"><em>Taking the Red Pill</em></a><em>: Science, Philosophy and Religion in The Matrix</em><em>, </em><a href="http://www.smartpopbooks.com/book/fringe-science" target="_blank"><em>Fringe Science</em></a><em>: Parallel Universes, White Tulips, and Mad Scientists</em>, </em>and <a href="http://www.smartpopbooks.com/book/welcome-to-wisteria-lane" target="_blank"><em>Welcome to Wisteria Lane</em></a><em>: On America’s Favorite Desperate Housewives</em>. What with my two years worth of <em>Fringe </em>reviews (which you can find <a href="../" target="_blank">here</a>), one would think my first choice in the four books above would be obvious. But surprisingly enough, it was the <em>Desperate Housewives</em> book I reached for first. I don’t know if it is because of my love-hate relationship with this show, because the last season is currently airing or because of the recent release of the documentary <em>Miss Representation</em>. Whatever the reason might be, I was not disappointed.</p>
<p>Reading though <em><em><a href="http://www.smartpopbooks.com/book/welcome-to-wisteria-lane" target="_blank">Welcome to Wisteria Lane</a></em> </em>felt like reading through a collection of conversations I would have loved to have about the show, with friendly, humorous, and very frank friends. I got to explore themes such as the characters’ sexuality in Julie Kenner’s essay, “Sex and the Television Suburbs,” in which she explores the fact that although on a superficial level, the show seems cutting edge, its depiction of female sexuality is quite archaic. I also loved Laura Caldwell’s essay on cat fighting, aptly titled “Girl Power Witty or Cat Fight City?”, which once again underlined the archaic concept of the catfight that continues to survive even in today’s supposedly enlightened society.</p>
<p>The one essay that particularly stood out to me was the one penned by Whitney Gaskell, “Will the Real Bree Van de Kamp Please Stand Up”, in which contestants of a fake television game show, “Which One Is it?”, have to figure out which of three seemingly very different Brees is the real one: the perfect housewife, the sexpot and the spitfire – only to conclude that the three versions are part of the same whole. How often are we women of the twenty-first century given a certain, limited role to play? And if we choose to play a little out of the box, we are told that there is something wrong with us. Bombarded with images of the supposedly perfect, one-dimensional woman we are supposed to be, many women begin to wonder if there is something wrong with them, when in fact, they are just gloriously human.</p>
<p>Another essay that stuck another chord was Deanna Carlyle’s “America the Superficial? Watching Desperate Housewives with the Europeans,” which tackles the subject of the seeming dichotomy between America’s products, such as <em><em>Desperate Housewives</em>, </em>which carry layers of themes and concepts, and America’s seeming superficiality. As a Canadian, I have heard way too many anti-America comments (granted, I hear a lot of ribbing about Canada, but that’s another topic of conversation) that are based on nothing more than weak assumptions. The way Carlyle explains it is pretty interesting: the way Americans are, for example, presenting details about their lives in the first meeting rather than being more reserved such as, say, Germans, is not superficial as much as it is a necessary way of life that developed because of the American way of doing things. Presenting details about their lives is a way for the very mobile and very multicultural Americans to get to immediately feel safe knowing that their new neighbor (the fifth in as many years) has common values and will not be disrupting the way of life around the neighborhood too much. As for the Germans, and the Europeans in general, although increasing in recent years, their mobility is nothing compared to that of Americans, explaining why this habit did not evolve as a part of culture – there was no need for it.</p>
<div>As Jill Winters puts it in her essay, “The Lost Boys of Wisteria Lane”, the very title of the show is deceptive, in that the four main female protagonist in the show are anything but desperate. Just like the women in this show are anything but the archetype housewives, their husbands, the natural counterparts, are anything but the archetype. And while<em> <em>Desperate Housewives </em></em>is not what one would call a healthy show (in that it has sex, drugs and violence embedded throughout the storyline, as well as less than stellar morality), with books such as<em> <em><a href="http://www.smartpopbooks.com/book/welcome-to-wisteria-lane" target="_blank">Welcome to Wisteria Lane: On America’s Favorite Desperate Housewives</a></em>, </em>one is bound to glean a lot of interesting answers to questions of morality pertaining to female relationships, marriage, and what makes or breaks a community-building process.</div>
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		<title>Review: Fringe, Season 4, Episode 6: &#8220;And Those We&#8217;ve Left Behind&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://saharsreviews.wordpress.com/2011/12/18/review-fringe-season-4-episode-6-and-those-weve-left-behind/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Dec 2011 19:03:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sahar</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fringe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Anna Torv]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joshua Jackson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Noble]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Olivia Dunham]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Walter Bishop]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peter Bishop]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Astrid Farnsworth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jasika Nicole]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Walternate]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Stephen Root and Romy Rosemont, real-life spouses, star as on-screen husband and wife Raymond and Kate in the sixth episode of Fringe’s fourth season, very reminiscent of last season’s 14th episode, “6B”. In both episodes, a grieving spouse is reaching out to their other half, mindless of the consequences of their actions, intent on reestablishing [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=saharsreviews.wordpress.com&amp;blog=10067918&amp;post=342&amp;subd=saharsreviews&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Stephen Root and Romy Rosemont, real-life spouses, star as on-screen husband and wife Raymond and Kate in the sixth episode of <em>Fringe</em>’s fourth season, very reminiscent of last season’s 14th episode, “6B”. In both episodes, a grieving spouse is reaching out to their other half, mindless of the consequences of their actions, intent on reestablishing a lost connection.  And while the cases are quite different (one is about time loops and finding a cure, and the other, communicating with the dead), both episodes parallel Peter and Olivia’s story at that time. The former is just like Raymond: both of them are dealing with the pain of having before them the shell of the woman they love. Even worse is the fact that both women have forgotten about them: Olivia does not remember Peter, just like Kate does not remember Raymond albeit for different reasons.</p>
<p>This episode puts an interesting twist on time-travelling, presenting it very differently than in “White Tulip” (Season 2, Episode 18). In “And Those We’ve Left Behind,” only the Greens’ house and the space immediately surrounding it travels through time for short periods of time. This space-confined time-traveling brings about unusual consequences at ever increasing distances from the house, the numerical value of which follows the Fibonacci sequence. In “White Tulip,” time travel is presented in a more familiar way, that is, as the travel of one man returning through time with no one around him realizing what happened and consequences remaining in the realm of paradoxes.</p>
<p>“And Those We’ve Left Behind” is not only unique in the way time-travelling is presented, but also in the consequences incurred. These consequences, ranging from slips in time (déjà vu to time loops) to reversals in cause and effect, were somewhat reminiscent of the events related to the infamous pattern we have seen in the last couple of seasons, albeit more limited in both time (they happen very fast) and space (the damage is contained to a relatively small area).  The team finally figures out that however different, all of these this time-related phenomena are a form of time displacement in specific locations at distances from a loci, the length of which follow the famed Fibonacci sequence (which we have of course seen many times before).</p>
<p>There is another type of drama unfolding in the central loci&#8211;the house of the Green couple&#8211;of the aforementioned event, inside the time bubble created by Raymond’s machine. His wife, Kate, was an incredibly intelligent and talented scientist, whose theoretical work on time travelling was cutting edge until early onset aggressive Alzheimer’s took that from her. In a bid to cure his wife, Raymond uses her incomplete research to create a time loop within the bubble of their house, allowing him to go back in time, when Kate was not afflicted yet, and encourage her to complete her work.</p>
<p>But, as Kate tells Raymond in the last lucid moment she shares with him, some things are only meant to stay theoretical, and with the destruction that occurred with each time loop Raymond created, many would agree. Kate’s integrity was so strong that instead of finishing her work, which she was close to, she heavily censored it, thereby destroying any chance Raymond had to travel through time. And in a final act of love, a still lucid Kate asked for immunity for her grieving husband.</p>
<p>Kate and Raymond’s story reflects in a not very subtle way that of Peter and Olivia. The Olivia in this timeline is not the Olivia that Peter fell in love with; how far is he willing to go to get back to her, and at what cost? Will he risk use science that should, as Kate puts it, remain only theoretical? If this happened, the most complete, ironical loop would occur: that out of love, Peter would be willing to cross the same line Walter crossed in 1985, a line that the former judged the latter so harshly for crossing. But just like with Walter, we cannot judge Peter too harshly if he does cross that line, for, as underlined in the opening sequence of this episode, the man is in quite an uncomfortable position (to say the least) which brings him deep emotional pain.</p>
<p>Interestingly enough, this dream also underlines a topic central to the show, that of perception. In it, Peter is called the problem. And, in a way, he is not only that – he is the anomaly, or, as referred to in the last episode, the paradox. In this timeline, he is the one ruining whatever perfect day the others could have been having, when for example one thinks of Olivia wanting to ask Lincoln out, discomfited by the knowledge that Peter is in love with a version of her.</p>
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<p>However, as mentioned in my review of the first episode of this season, although they might not know it, Peter had, in the previous timeline, a positive effect on the lives of Walter, Olivia, and Astrid. It is quite possible that he also had a positive effect on the lives of others, such as Nina and Broyles, and even on the lives strangers we have yet to meet (if ever). It needs to be said that perhaps Peter’s existence had a negative effect on the lives of other characters we are not aware of; but for the sake of argument, we will only refer to the lives of the first three characters.</p>
<p>It is a matter of perception and relativity, what constitutes a problem or not. When taken in the context of the lives they have had, the balance Olivia, Walter, and Astrid have achieved in this timeline is threatened by Peter’s presence, and so, he is a problem that needs to be solved. However, at some level, Olivia does feel the absence of something in her life, as demonstrated by her attempts to explain to Astrid that emptiness. But it would take someone strong and able to take a step back to see that a life with Peter, while it might have its own drawback, was overall better for our trio.</p>
<p>And thankfully, we do have Olivia.</p>
<p>It might seem that Peter’s presence made Walter’s life better in the previous timeline, since he was out of Ste-Claire’s and a relatively more functional member of Fringe Division. However, when it comes to his moral framework, it might be that Peter’s absence had a more positive effect on Walter’s life. As mentioned in my previous review, even Nina pointed out that Walter was a completely changed man since 1985. While his guilt, expressed in self-hate, does cripple his genius, it also gives him a certain sense of humility which makes Walter a lot safer to others then he was in the previous timeline. The choice of which Walter’s fate is better depends, of course, on one’s conception of life. If one believes in life after death and being judged by a fair, compassionate God, then it could be argued that this Walter, guilt-ridden, is standing to be in a much better state than the Walter from the previous timeline.</p>
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<p>The one thing that makes me yearn for the previous timeline is, of course, Peter’s place in it. I am also puzzled by the fact that what bothers me the most is the current state of the relationship between Peter and Walter in this new timeline. I thought I would be so much more bothered by that of Peter and Olivia. Perhaps it’s because the dynamics between Peter and Walter hit so much closer to home, in that, while everyone might not be in love, everyone has a father, and everyone can connect with the pain of one’s father not recognizing him/her.</p>
<p>One of the best things about this season is the third way we are seeing the effects of guilt play out on the same character. The different ways that the lives of Walter, Walternate, and Walter from this timeline were affected by what happened in 1985 are a wonderful reflection that things really are not black and white in life; there are many factors that affect the course of life, some more obvious than others. I hope we get the chance to meet this timeline’s Walternate and see how things played out for him.</p>
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		<title>Review: Fringe, Season 4, Episode 5: “Novation&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://saharsreviews.wordpress.com/2011/12/18/review-fringe-season-4-episode-5-novation/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Dec 2011 18:58:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sahar</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Anna Torv]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Astrid Farnsworth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fringe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jasika Nicole]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joshua Jackson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Olivia Dunham]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peter Bishop]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Walter Bishop]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Walternate]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Uncomfortable moments: those are the two words I would use to describe the current season of Fringe. We are at about a quarter of the way through the fourth season of the show, and yet I still find it equally fascinating and uncomfortable to watch.  It is as if I had found the most beautiful, [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=saharsreviews.wordpress.com&amp;blog=10067918&amp;post=340&amp;subd=saharsreviews&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Uncomfortable moments: those are the two words I would use to describe the current season of <em>Fringe</em>.</p>
<p>We are at about a quarter of the way through the fourth season of the show, and yet I still find it equally fascinating and uncomfortable to watch.  It is as if I had found the most beautiful, comfortable pair of pants except that were stitched just a little, tiny bit off centre. The most surprising moment of this week&#8217;s episode, when Astrid asked who the Observers are, felt like a readjustment of said pants…in the wrong direction.  And this, despite the fact that this timeline is not aware of the Observers; after all, September did not dive into the lake to save Peter and so, did not reveal the existence of his race.</p>
<p>The other question that continues to puzzle just about every character both fictional and otherwise (except, perhaps, Walter) is where Peter came from. Do the laws of the universe as <em>Fringe</em> ascribes to allow not only for alternate universes, but also for alternate timelines? And what of the existence of yet another timeline? The producers of <em>Fringe</em>, Jeff Pinkner and J.H. Wyman, both repeatedly admitted the existence of other universes. However, they did deny and sometimes quite vehemently the introduction of another universe in the <em>Fringe</em> mythology. But we are forced to face the possibility of a plotline related to a third universe by none other than Walter. What if the producers were not planning for this, but that this is where the show is inexorably taking them?</p>
<p>Another uncomfortable moment occurred when we found out the nature of Nina and Olivia’s relationship in this timeline. While it was nice to know that someone took what seems to be good care of Olivia and Rachel after the latter killed their abusive stepfather (another previous uncomfortable moment in this timeline), I can’t help but wonder if Nina took in the girls out of the goodness of her heart, or if it was for more sinister motives, such as keeping the shining star of the Cortexiphan trials under close watch.</p>
<p>Another deeply uncomfortable moment, albeit for different reasons, was Bell’s ethical concerns regarding Truss’ research project, which, in light of everything Massive Dynamic has done, seems a little hypocritical (assuming that in this timeline, the company’s evolution followed pretty much the same path as the one in the previous one.) Truss worked on cellular replication, trying to develop a method to replace damaged cells with new ones. He was shut down by Bell because “Some things are not meant to be tampered with. Some things are God’s.” I highly doubt that, in this timeline, Bell is very different from the one we have come to know, and once again, my nerves were grated by the man’s arrogance.</p>
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<p>It is pretty clear that shutting down Truss’ research, in the end, served little purpose. Even had Truss died or Nadine not been able to find him, someone else could have picked it up where he had left off. And let’s be honest: had Truss not found anything, someone else would have. After all, we were all created with intellect and curiosity that make us explore and try to understand the world around us. So while Bell’s decision might have delayed the perfecting of shapeshifting technology, the only way it could have been outright avoided would have been a profound transformation of society on the Other Side to see its purpose being more than simply destroying this universe, in whatever timeline. Again, the concept of perception becomes a central feature of a seemingly unrelated topic.</p>
<p>In contrast to all this discomfort, the different expression of Walter Bishop’s guilt comes as a rather refreshing new take on the way he feels about what he did back in 1985. As discussed in previous reviews of this season’s episodes, it is interesting to see how Peter 2.0’s death in this timeline has lead to a guilt based on self-hate rather than on anger, like the guilt of the Walter from the other timeline.  This Walter is convinced that he deserves to suffer as punishment for what he did, rather than realize, as Nina points out, that he has not only already suffered a lot, but that he has changed from the man he used to be.</p>
<p>The scene between Walter and Nina was particularly revealing because he admitted out loud – no small feat for a man with a healthy level of arrogance – that his perception of her was greatly tainted by the events of 1985. The Walter from the previous timeline had yet to express any such reflection the last time we saw him. Blaming others for things that, were we to admit were our fault, would cause a breakdown is part of a natural but destructive defense mechanism. As Walter tells Nina, admitting to what we have done would make us unable to live with ourselves. And so we tend to blame others, especially if they had previously warned us of the possible consequences of our actions.</p>
<p>The one comfort-giving constant in this mostly disconcerting timeline is Peter, although he has come a long way from Season 1. While we do see a bit of the out-of-place Peter from the beginning of Season 1, the one with attitude who bargains relentlessly to get what he wants, he bother does not have the anger and has much most focus, both a reflection of a new level of maturity the last three years have allowed him to develop.</p>
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<p>Malcolm Truss’ dilemma was refreshingly neutral. Life is about creating coherence between its various aspects. This implies that the many parts of one’s life need to balance out and feed into each other. Truss was so focused on his research that he neglected his marriage. Furthermore, this focus ruined whatever might have still been salvageable when Bell stopped Truss’ project; the researcher had poured so much of himself into his work that it felt like everything was taken from him. The subsequent anger was the straw that broke the Truss’ marriage. We are reminded, of course, of Walter and Elizabeth, as well as Walternate and Alt-Elizabeth; both marriages crumbled in the other timeline after Peter 2.0’s abduction from the alternate universe because Walter/Walternate poured themselves into their work as a consequence, one to avoid the boy because of overwhelming feelings of guilt and the other, out of anger.</p>
<p>As if the slight discomfort of it all was not enough, here are a couple more brain teasers that are going to keep us up at night. What does Peter mean, that he is a paradox? And if he is not supposed to be in this timeline, how did he get there? What are the limits of the statement “Great progress requires great sacrifice”? What is Bell’s implication in Nadine’s statement to Truss that “Your work created me”? How does the typewriter Nadine uses work? Who is she talking to? And who or what are the other? Does this mean we are going to meet this timeline’s Walternate soon?</p>
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		<title>Review: Fringe, Season 4, Episode 4: “Subject 9″</title>
		<link>http://saharsreviews.wordpress.com/2011/12/18/review-fringe-season-4-episode-4-subject-9%e2%80%b3/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Dec 2011 18:54:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sahar</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fringe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Anna Torv]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joshua Jackson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Noble]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Olivia Dunham]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Walter Bishop]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peter Bishop]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Astrid Farnsworth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jasika Nicole]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Walternate]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Season 4 of Fringe is, at the same time, a fascinating study of the personality of characters we have come to care about, and a frustrating game of trying to figure out what happened to Peter Bishop. Thankfully, the wait is over – at least with regards to where Peter is. How he got there [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=saharsreviews.wordpress.com&amp;blog=10067918&amp;post=337&amp;subd=saharsreviews&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Season 4 of <em>Fringe </em>is, at the same time, a fascinating study of the personality of characters we have come to care about, and a frustrating game of trying to figure out what happened to Peter Bishop. Thankfully, the wait is over – at least with regards to where Peter is. How he got there and how (or even if) things will go back to the previous timeline are still questions we do not know much, if anything, about.</p>
<p>The abovementioned fascinating study has been mostly focused on Walter’s strengths. While the last episode felt like delving into Walter’s reality and seeing how, in his own way, he is strong, this one seems to be taking a step back and analyzing Walter within the context of his surroundings, further bringing out his strengths but clearly delineating its limits. Last episode, we saw to what lengths he was willing to go so as not to return to Ste-Claire’s; this time, we saw his determination at conquering his fears of the unknown.</p>
<p>In a different way than in the previous episode, we saw how Walter’s fear of going back to Ste-Claire is a sort of veil between him and his genius. His fear taints his ability to better analyze the nature of the blue energy field. It felt like instead of taking time to figure it out, Walter was focused from the beginning on destroying it.</p>
<p>This was completely understandable, as the blue forcefield seemed like a potential threat to Olivia, Walter’s one of two protectors (the other being Astrid). For let us remember that in this timeline, Walter has no family; the only ones he could remotely associate with as such (if even) are the two women that take care of him. And as Walter himself mentions, that relationship is not one born out of duty, but rather one born out of usefulness. If that is gone, there is not much left.</p>
<p>Walter’s usefulness is also related to a negative perception of his self-worth, further strengthened by the label of being mentally unfit to take care of himself. Because of his weaknesses, Walter demands more attention and special treatment than others, increasing his feeling of self-loathing. It is interesting to note that the self-loathing he displays in this timeline is related to different reasons than the self-loathing he displayed in the previous timeline. That self-loathing was mostly created by his guilt at having torn the fabric between the two universes; I feel that this timeline’s self loathing is created by Walter’s inability to save either Peters.</p>
<p>If we push this thinking further, in the previous timeline, Walter could justify the tearing the fabric between the two universes because he had managed to save Peter 2.0. Whatever happened, he could take refuge in the thought in that. But in this timeline, the tear in the fabric between the two universes is all negative, with no associated good outcome. But in this timeline, Walter paid a terrible price and got nothing in return.</p>
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<p>The theme of Walter’s usefulness to Fringe Division, as well as his efforts to be normal (namely, by pretending he does not hear the voice or see flashes of Peter, and by leaving the lab) once again brings us to the concept of sanity, or lack thereof. What is being normal, and how can decide where the line between normal and abnormal is? Does it really matter, that Walter has not left his for three years? After all, he is an active contributor to society.</p>
<p>Why does he have to do so in socially acceptable ways and not have the right to be a little different? Perhaps it’s because normal is not as much a state of being as much as it is a matter of perception (ah, yes, perception again!). Individuals who are different from the majority are not abnormal, they are just unique. Most people do not smoke, and yet smokers are not considered abnormal. For that matter, most of the world’s population is female, and yet males are not considered abnormal (well…).</p>
<p>Which brings forth this mind bending thought: what if we were to consider different people not as insane, but as having the ability of seeing things in ways that the majority cannot (just like Milo in last season’s third episode “The Plateau”)? One real life example of this is the research being conducted by a <a href="http://www.umontreal.ca/" target="_blank">University of Montreal</a> professor who is currently looking into autism as a strength rather than a weakness, and <a href="http://www.theglobeandmail.com/life/health/new-health/health-news/the-autistic-advantage-montreal-team-taps-researchers-potential/article2223348/" target="_blank">his results are absolutely fascinating</a>.</p>
<p>Relationships are at the heart of the show and were definitely at the heart of this episode. Particularly intriguing was the relationship between Nina and Walter, and Nina and Olivia.  Walter and Nina clearly have no love one for the other, what with him calling her a viper, likening her voice to that of razors, and never thanking her.  One cannot help but wonder how their relationship would have soured so much. If we assume that everything before the death of Peter 2.0 in this timeline, as described in the last episode, happened in the exact same way depicted in “Peter” (Season 2, Episode 16), we can posit that Walter blamed Nina for this death. After all, not only did Nina not help Walter to cross over, she tried to stop him, and in doing so, made Walter trip and fall, breaking the vial of the cure Walter had prepared.</p>
<p>Walter initially did not have the intention of bringing Peter 2.0 over to our side, but rather, wanted to administer the cure on the Other Side and return. It was the vial breaking that made him bring Peter 2.0 back, causing his death in the icy cold waters of Reiden Lake. And so, while the death of one son might have brought them together, the death of two might have been too much for the friendship to bear. On a related sidenote, Peter 2.0’s death is probably also related to Walter’s phobia of bacteria and virus’ that he cannot see, but that can cause so much harm.</p>
<p>Nina and Olivia’s relationship made for the best part of this episode. Seeing them giggle like young girls in the hallway of Massive Dynamic was a small, mind-blowing moment that took quite some brain computing power. Not only was the giggling interesting, but the intimate nature of the conversation, reflected in the body language of the two women (leaning towards each other with their shoulders hunched towards one another) took me by surprise. The way Nina likened Olivia’s current fear to that she witnessed when asked to the prom was akin to a mother’s knowledge of her offspring.</p>
<p>The story of Mark Little could have been very interesting, but I felt its delivery a little forced. Despite that, it remained interesting enough and did bring to light the very interesting fact that Olivia ran away from the trials in Jacksonville, yet another difference between this timeline and the previous one. It also, of course, brought Peter back to us and with him, an abundance of new questions. One of the main questions I have, is how?</p>
<p>Now that Peter is back, it seems inevitable that the differences between this timeline and the previous one are going to seem even sharper than they have been in the previous episodes. Maybe this will what Peter needs to realize that, although he has felt out of place his entire life, he did make the lives of many people a whole lot better.</p>
<p>Massive Dynamic finally made an appearance in this timeline, and with quite a bang! The question of the private sector in technological development was brought forth with a nerve rattling intensity. I found by far the following statement of Nina one of the most disturbing thing that has happened on the show in awhile: “Because of the far ranging claims that have been made about potential applications of nanotechnology, a number of serious concerns have been raised, about how this will affect our society if realized and what actions, if any, are deemed appropriate. Might we need to mitigate these risks?</p>
<p>This is not Massive Dynamic’s concern. We create technology. How is it used is not our concern. We just own the patents.” The distance between the company and the technology it creates is not acceptable in my opinion. While any technology can be used for either good or bad, and, consequently, no corporation can possibly be held responsible for the use of their products or creations, we all have a moral responsibility to create an environment in which technology is used positively more than negatively. While we cannot hope to control every single individual, we can promote a lifestyle that encourages moral empowerment, and with it, responsible use for, well, just about anything.</p>
<p>And fact is, the way a corporation treats people has a more profound effect than we realized. Walter only rememeberd Mark Little as Subject 9; what does that say abou the way he felt abou the little boy? No one could just look at a child and willingly subject it to painful experimentation. Calling the little boy “Subject 9” is a way for Walter to take a step back from the reality of that little boy as a noble human beng that deserves more than this.</p>
<p>Disturbingly enough, we all have been, at one time or another, been treated as simple numbers or cases that needed to be dealt with by a corporation (I myself had a recent bad experience with <a href="http://www.asos.com/" target="_blank">ASOS</a>). When a corporation treats people like sources of revenue, with the ultimate purpose of making more money, it makes them do morally questionable thing. Just imagine if we lived in a society in which corporations were motivated by the desire to increase not only the financial benefits of their stockholders, but mainly by the desire to make the inner nobility of all men shine forth.</p>
<p>This timeline is becoming all the more fascinating when we see clear discrepancies between the way things were in the previous timeline and how they are now. I am hoping for an episode which will somehow recap the last three years for us. Then again, what with Peter being back, the producers of the show are provided with a great opportunity to contrast both timelines through Peter’s memories of the previous one shared to an audience living in the current one. I am comfortable waiting for the answers, as the Fringe production team has consistently been delivering as many answers as they have been dizzying our heads with questions.</p>
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		<title>Review: Fringe, Season 4, Episode 3: “Alone in the World”</title>
		<link>http://saharsreviews.wordpress.com/2011/10/23/review-fringe-season-4-episode-3-%e2%80%9calone-in-the-world%e2%80%9d/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 23 Oct 2011 07:46:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sahar</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Review]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TV Review]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fringe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Anna Torv]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joshua Jackson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Noble]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Olivia Dunham]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Walter Bishop]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peter Bishop]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Astrid Farnsworth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jasika Nicole]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[The episode “Alone in the World”, the third of Fringe’s fourth season, is mostly a study on this timeline’s Walter, bringing out aspects of his personality previously explored in both of the previous timelines’ universes (wow, all these timelines and universes are really complicating things!). But, typical of this show, light is shed very differently [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=saharsreviews.wordpress.com&amp;blog=10067918&amp;post=334&amp;subd=saharsreviews&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The episode “Alone in the World”, the third of <em>Fringe</em>’s fourth season, is mostly a study on this timeline’s Walter, bringing out aspects of his personality previously explored in both of the previous timelines’ universes (wow, all these timelines and universes are really complicating things!). But, typical of this show, light is shed very differently on these same aspects. However, I still had a bit of a rough time reviewing this episode, and I don’t quite know why. It made for very good television, but perhaps it was the rehashing of the same concepts that left me a little at a loss on how to review it, using this new format, without repeating myself.</p>
<p>There are, of course, some things in this episode that were never seen before. For example, the demeanor of this timeline’s Walter screams of vulnerability, much sharper than the vulnerability of the Walter from the previous timeline. Interestingly enough, this timeline’s Walter also displays a certain strength that the previous timeline’s Walter did not have. Particularly striking is the ability of this Walter to control himself. He seems to be able to have normal social interactions, even with people who scare him (Dr. Sumner) or people who do things that bother him (Aaron touching Peter’s toy).</p>
<p>Is his ability to control himself a sign of maturity the grief of losing Peter twice in this timeline has given him? Whatever it is, somehow, in this timeline, Walter is able to think logically about ways to keep his ‘insane’ side under control, like when he is talking to Dr. Sumner, or when he apologizes to Aaron for shouting at him.</p>
<p>There is also a certain humility to this Walter that I greatly appreciate, having been frazzled for far too long about the arrogance of both Walters in the previous timeline. But, interestingly enough, this humility seems connected with insecurity in his ability to do great things, such as, in this episode, saving Aaron. While the Walter of the first timeline was arrogant and that made him use his genius in a way dangerous to the greater good, the Walter of this timeline is to a certain extent incapacitated by his insecurity. It’s interesting how moderation plays such an important role in ensuring that the capacities of both Walters can attain their full potential.</p>
<p>Another interesting thing is the difference between the way this timeline’s and the other timeline’s Walter deal with children the way. This timeline’s Walter is a lot less comfortable, but just as cute and loving – probably yet another of the consequences of losing two sons at a relatively young age.</p>
<div>
<p>Aaron’s story was very sad and added to the poignancy of Walter’s solitude. It also framed another interesting topic explored in the show, that of seeking solace in places that lead us to more darkness. This topic was most spectacularly seen in Season 1’s “The No-Brainer” (episode 12), in which a man sought solace from injustice in a personal crusade against those who thwarted him. Obviously there is also there is the previous timeline’s Walternate, finding meaning in his son’s disappearance by pursuing his own destructive vigilante justice. Which begs the question: how is this timeline’s Walternate seeking solace?</p>
<p>The case in itself also lends to another recurrent conversation: what is the meaning of being alive, and what is consciousness? Most dramatically, this question was raised in last season’s ninth episode, “Marionnette”, in which a dead young woman was brought back to some form of life by a man in love with her. This man realized, after looking into her eyes, that it wasn’t the same woman anymore – because bringing the pieces of her body back together was not enough to bring her back to life. Is the fungus, cutely named Gus by Walter, alive? Does it have consciousness? It can communicate and defend itself, and has a form of self awareness – is that enough to say that something is alive?</p>
<p>It reminds me of Morpheus’ explanation to Neo in the movie <em>The Matrix</em>: “If real is what you can feel, smell, taste and see, then &#8216;real&#8217; is simply electrical signals interpreted by your brain.” Taking this argument and flipping it completely another way, could it be said that Walter preferring a lobotomy to going back to Ste-Claire’s a way of avoiding the ‘death’ of his consciousness? Certainly a brilliant mind such as Walters’ cannot bear to be returned into such a tight box.</p>
<p>Walter was well equipped for the lobotomy, which makes me wonder how long he had been thinking about it and how long he had been planning for it. The fact that he is so desperate to not go back to Ste-Claire’s is heartbreaking, and makes me wonder if the way we as a society are dealing with the issue of patients suffering from psychiatric disorders are doing things completely wrong. If someone is losing their mind, as Walter thinks he is, putting them in a stifling place like Ste-Claire’s does not seem to be conducive to making him find his mind, or at the very least, control it to an extent that makes one able to function.</p>
<p>In this episode, one important question is answered: we find out how Peter died, and what September’s intervention was. This also allows us to understand some of the basis for the differences between the two timelines’ Walters. For in this timeline, Walter lost Peter twice in the span of a couple of weeks, which would definitely make one feel less than apt as a father and even as a man, thus creating the basis for his vulnerability and lack of confidence in his capabilities. In the other timeline, Walter was dealing with intense feelings of guilt each time he would see Peter.</p>
<p>In this timeline, while Walter does feel guilt because of the consequences of the tear in the fabric of the universes that he created, his grief at the loss of his son seems to numb absolutely everything else, including his arrogance, his guilt and his genius.</p>
<p>There are many recurrent themes that were again touched upon in this episode which add layers to conversations <em>Fringe </em>fans have been having throughout the last three years. On the one hand, one can’t help but be excited at the chance to delve more into these complex themes, but on the other, one can’t help but wish that more was added to the conversation. Thankfully, the episode also managed to answer an important question about this timeline, that is, what September’s ‘intervention’ was.</p>
<p>Of course the most exciting thing about this episode is the fact that Olivia has also been seeing Peter recently, albeit in her dreams. Walter and Olivia now know they are sharing the same visions, and are going on a quest to find Peter – it shouldn’t be so long before we are going to see him again.</p>
<p>Or is it? Once again, we are left hanging, filled with questions and eagerly anticipating the next episode of <em>Fringe</em>.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><em>Article first published as <a href="http://blogcritics.org/video/article/tv-review-fringe-alone-in-the/" target="_blank">TV Review: Fringe – “Alone in the World”</a> on Blogcritics.</em></p>
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		<title>Book Review: The God’s Wife, by Lynn Voedisch</title>
		<link>http://saharsreviews.wordpress.com/2011/10/08/book-review-the-god%e2%80%99s-wife-by-lynn-voedisch/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 08 Oct 2011 18:13:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sahar</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Book Review]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ancient Egypt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Book]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Egypt]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Lynn Voedisch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[The God's Wife]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[After avidly devouring Christian Jacq’s novels as a teenager, no other book set in ancient Egypt could grab my attention long enough for me to finish reading it. So when I was asked to review The God’s Wife, I was very hesitant, knowing that I would be extremely biased against it and might give the [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=saharsreviews.wordpress.com&amp;blog=10067918&amp;post=331&amp;subd=saharsreviews&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>After avidly devouring <a href="http://www.amazon.com/s/ref=nb_sb_noss?url=search-alias%3Daps&amp;field-keywords=christian+jacq&amp;x=0&amp;y=0" target="_blank">Christian Jacq</a>’s novels as a teenager, no other book set in ancient Egypt could grab my attention long enough for me to finish reading it. So when I was asked to review <a href="http://www.amazon.com/Gods-Wife-Lynn-Voedisch/dp/1936558149/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;qid=1317928139&amp;sr=8-1" target="_blank"><em>The God’s Wife</em></a>, I was very hesitant, knowing that I would be extremely biased against it and might give the author a negative review she would not deserve.</p>
<p>I needn’t have worried; as it turns out, I could not put this book down. I was hooked from the first page of the preface, where the author takes the time to set her story (and you know the read will be good when you are hooked at the preface). In fact, I have author <a href="http://www.lynnvoedisch.com/" target="_blank">Lynn Voedisch</a> to thank for depleting my already dwindling stock of concealer, as I read her book twice in a row in the span of a week. As you can imagine, I did not get a lot of sleep and looked like I climbed straight out of Pharaoh’s tomb.</p>
<p>Part of <em>The God’s Wife </em>is<em> </em>set in one of the most fascinating times in ancient history, further enhanced by Lynn Voedisch’s captivating writing style. Furthermore, her descriptions make Ancient Egypt jump out of the pages with no long-winded descriptions weighing the plot down. I was particularly struck by the way the smell of the gardens seemed to pour out of the pages at times: “At the Pharaoh’s royal garden, a graceful woman appeared on the bridge over the pond of blue lotus blooms and preening ibis. A small fountain dribbled water channeled from the Great River, and all about grew the most elegant plants that a royal gardener could obtain. Lilies and jasmine sweetened the dry air — hot as the breath of a fevered lover. Vines snaked along the bridge railings. Trailing flowers sprang from trellises all about the fecund square. A fish plunked in the lake, a bird reached out his graceful beak, and then there was silence.” Paragraphs such as these interweave the magic of Ancient Egypt tightly to the plot.</p>
<div>
<p>But amidst this magic can be found deadly intrigue, and Princess Neferet, one of the book’s protagonists, is caught in the middle of it. As the god’s wife, she is the second most important figure in the kingdom; being bathed in such prestige makes Neferet the target of jealousy and danger as she becomes a pawn in a bid to Pharaoh’s throne. Similarly, bathed in the prestige of being the star dancer in an upcoming dance production, Rebecca, the book’s second protagonist, also becomes the target of jealousy and danger. These two strong women, separated by time and space, must each learn to take their rightful places.</p>
<p>At first, the link between them seems flimsy, to say the least: both women are being undermined and don’t know who to trust; Neferet’s duties as god’s wife include dancing, and the production Rebecca is starring in is set in Ancient Egypt. But as the plot thickens, so does said link, which culminates into something much stronger and deeper than either they could deny or I would have guessed. And thanks to Voedisch’s writing, a story that could have been easily confusing flowed impeccably.</p>
<p>The idea of flashing between Ancient Egypt and modern day Chicago could have been done in the most awkward of ways, but Voedisch pulls it off brilliantly. Not only does she have some powerful imagery to use to create seamless transitions (dancing is used a couple of times), but the author uses language that works in both settings, thus decreasing jarring transitions between a heavy English associated with old times and a lighter version of the language liberally sprinkled with slang and swear words. Another trap deftly avoided by the author is to not overemphasize Ancient Egyptian rituals, only describing them to the extent they needed, such as: “Like fleet-footed beings of the night, the priests left. Closing the door behind them, they abandoned her with this husband of rock. In the moment his jewel eyes fastened onto hers, she knew her life was no longer her own. She began the ritual dance,” which transitions immediately to “Jump, two, three, <em>pas de bourée, </em>lunge, leap. Jump, two, three, preparation, pirouette. Forward, five, six, seven, side lay-out. Jump,” Rebecca’s dance session.</p>
<p>To the plot is added another layer of depth as Voedisch interweaves questions about faith and belief to the story. Neferet, under attack from the day she is announced as being the god’s wife, can’t help but question the very reason for her position. This question of faith is addressed in a way that encourages reflection without forcing an opinion: “…Neferet had felt her faith shaken. Each day, she believed less of what the priests told her and more of what her senses told her. She was a performer, a figurehead for the people to admire. As wife to Amun, they presumed she had secret knowledge of the workings of the universe. Yet, she probably knew less than anyone.”</p>
<p>It doesn’t mean that some measure of an answer is not provided, as Neferet’s quest to finding the meaning of faith is rewarded by moments of clear understanding, such as: “She … reflected on how childish these ministrations seemed in the beginning. With time, she began to learn from the … chief priest Nebhotep that the Amun idol became a living — but not flesh-and-blood — entity due to the precise spells and incantations that had been handed down for millennia. The changing of the clothes and the uneaten food (devoured later by the priests) was ceremonial, an indication the people recognized the reality of Amun’s presence among them.” Such moments of understanding, even in a fictional setting, are very timely at a period in history when people are searching for the meaning of truth, faith and life itself.</p>
<p>The quest for one’s true self is intimately tied to that of faith; this quest is one that anyone, at any age and at any time in history, can identify with. Again, I love the way Lynn touches upon this topic and other related ones head on without delving into page-long stifling monologues. It is as if she is scattering seeds for future reflection, seeds that are watered with the plot’s twists and turns.</p>
<p>For example, Neferet contemplates the meaning of life: “… Neferet went through her routine… There was something missing, and she could feel the hollow in her heart. … She lacked the sense that comes from a deep knowing of self. Could it be her role existed merely to dance, appease a stone god and be appropriate bait for the next Pharaoh? Her life must be worth more than that.” Similarly, the lacking happiness of life weighs Neferet down despite the riches she has and the position she holds as the second most powerful person in the kingdom: “She remembered Nebhotep’s words as she left the chamber, ‘Thanks to his Ba, a person is happy on earth.’ She closed the doors with a tentative touch, full of doubt and conflicted feelings about her religion, wondering just how happy she really felt right now.” How many of us go about our day to day routine, wondering these very same things? However, Voedisch doesn’t go on and on about this topic, but rather, her protagonist, through her actions, makes sense of her life, by reaching out and attempting to create justice herself. This subtle message of empowerment is deftly entwined in the pages of the book.</p>
<div><a><em>The God’s Wife</em> is a brilliant first novel by new author Lynn that goes beyond mere mystery and intrigue to delve into important questions in everyone’s lives such as faith, hope and the search for one’s true self. The book left me with many questions about my own faith and beliefs, namely in the concept of twin souls. And while I don’t think twin souls exist, I do think that the way it is presented can underline, albeit indirectly, the importance of building an awareness of the influence we have on each others’ lives. And that just might be the best reason to read this great book.</a></div>
</div>
<div><em>Article first published as <a href="http://blogcritics.org/books/article/book-review-the-gods-wife-by/" target="_blank">Book Review: The God’s Wife, by Lynn Voedisch</a> on Blogcritics.</em></div>
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		<title>Review: Fringe, Season 4, Episode 2: “One Night in October”</title>
		<link>http://saharsreviews.wordpress.com/2011/10/02/review-fringe-season-4-episode-2-%e2%80%9cone-night-in-october%e2%80%9d/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 03 Oct 2011 04:52:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sahar</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Fringe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TV Review]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Altivia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Anna Torv]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Astrid Farnsworth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jasika Nicole]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Noble]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joshua Jackson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Olivia Dunham]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peter Bishop]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Walter Bishop]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Walternate]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Fringe fans, settle into your favourite couch; it looks like, yet again, the writers are going to take their time developing the storyline, delving into each characters’ psyche and exploring the differences in them created by Peter’s absence. While some might not like the slower pace, this lends to resolving the main question at hand [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=saharsreviews.wordpress.com&amp;blog=10067918&amp;post=328&amp;subd=saharsreviews&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Fringe </em>fans, settle into your favourite couch; it looks like, yet again, the writers are going to take their time developing the storyline, delving into each characters’ psyche and exploring the differences in them created by Peter’s absence. While some might not like the slower pace, this lends to resolving the main question at hand (i.e. where is the man). I love the care and attention given yet again to exploring the human side of the show.</p>
<p>The talent of the cast and crew continues to shine through. With the meeting of the two universes, the production crew is taking full advantage of showing both versions of the same character in the same shot. One scene that particularly impressed me in this episode was the shot of both Olivias and John McClennan in the street outside of Alternate-John’s house. Similarly, the plot provided Anna Torv with an opportunity to yet again demonstrate what an amazing actress she is, portraying, in the same shot, two different people while wearing the exact same thing. Despite the fact that the two characters are identical, viewers know exactly which one is which within nanoseconds, underlining Torv&#8217;s talent.</p>
<p>The effect of Peter’s absence is felt in many ways. Some of them are obvious, such as said effect on Walter and Olivia. However, there are other changes in this timeline that are rather surprising. Most intriguing is the change in Astrid. She is still intelligent, professional and caring, but she is a lot less patient and a lot less of a pushover than she is in the other timeline. One only needs to think of the difference between this Astrid and the one with whom, in 2026, people feel comfortable enough to leave their trash on her desk (Season 3, Episode 22, “The Day We Died”).</p>
<p>Is there a way of explaining this change in her character through a past, unknown encounter with Peter? Or could the explanation be much simpler and yet, at the same time, more complex: that, just as the batting of a butterflies wings on side of the world can cause a storm on the other side (<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Butterfly_effect" target="_blank">the Butterfly Effect</a>), the presence of Peter in the previous timeline affected Astrid even if they had not met until three years ago. It makes you wonder how much of an effect you are having right now on people you might never even meet.</p>
<div>
<p>The greatest void created by Peter’s absence is, of course, in Olivia and Walter’s lives. This is underlined many times, such as when Astrid asks Olivia if she thinks her type just might not exist. While his current location remains a mystery, an interesting theme emerges: can someone exist only through memories, however vague and dim they might be? Can it be said that through Walter’s visual and auditory hallucinations and the emptiness Olivia feels, Peter still somehow exists? What implications would such an understanding of the meaning of existing have on our day to day lives and the decisions we make, knowing that physically, our time in this world is limited?</p>
<p>One major decision that John made with the help of Marjory was to not look into the darkness within him. Granted, it’s no easy feat and it takes a lot of work, but it gives hope for all of us to defeat the darkness that, to a certain extent, we all have. Similarly, it gives hope to Olivia to defeat the darkness that is within her. Helen Keller said it well: “Keep your face to the <em>sun</em> and you will never see the shadows.” The question remains: Olivia seems to have not been able to rid herself of that darkness without Peter in her life; will John be able to cling to the lessons Marjory taught him without remembering where he learned it from?</p>
<p>The fact that John from our universe wanted so desperately to tell his alternate that things do not have to be that way reminds me of the website <a href="http://dearteenme.com/" target="_blank">Dear Teen Me</a>, where adults write letters to themselves as teenagers they wish they had received during those turbulent times. It really underlines the importance of having deep friendships not only with people who are of the same age as ourselves, but with people of various ages and experiences. None of us will have the chance to reach back to our teenage selves, and none of us will be contacted by our alternates and be told that it doesn’t have to be this way; but perhaps, just like Peter did with Olivia, we can reach out to others (and allow others to reach out to us) and help each other avoid the darkness. This seems to be a powerful, underlying message in this episode.</p>
<p>Two other characters in <em>Fringe </em>have a lot of darkness within themselves: Walter and Walternate. Both of these extremely intelligent scientists have made in the past the choice to explore science that can destroy as well as science that can create. Various circumstances helped Walter avoid, for the most part, the darkness; however, under these same circumstances, Walternate has succumbed to the darkness. It makes me wonder if there is going to be any hope for Walternate to ever conquer the darkness within him and contribute to saving both universes.</p>
<p>While as always, there were numerous themes addressed in this episode, the main one continues to be the concept of self-reflection both in a figurative as well as a literal way. As Nadine mentioned in her review (<a href="http://tvovermind.zap2it.com/fox/fringe/fringe-402-night-october-review/95751" target="_blank">here</a>), alternate universes have never been used in such a unique way before; I really hope that <em>Fringe </em>will continue to push the boundaries with this unique setting to underline the differences between each character and their alternates, as well as the effect that a single person, i.e. Peter, can have on a timeline.</p>
<p>The most fascinating study in alternate characters remains, of course, that of Olivia reflected in the eyes of her alternate, Altivia. Once again, these two are going to have to learn to understand each other. Unfortunately, it seems like it is going to be a lot harder without Peter around, as Olivia has even more trust issues than before, and Altivia seems to have more attitude than before.</p>
<p>It does seem that, with the revelation that in this timeline, Olivia killed her abusive stepfather, a kernel of an empathic bond of sorts might have started between the two. After all, Altivia now knows where the trust issues stem from; however her attitude might rub some (like me) the wrong way, she isn’t cruel, and can’t ignore the fact that Olivia’s trust issues come from a very dark place. And it underlines the interesting fact that, more often than not, we tend to be harsh in our assessment of others despite knowing that certain aspects of their character might have come from a dark place; but instead of giving other the benefit of the doubt, we judge them, until we are faced with the sometimes shocking truth. Again, it brings us back to reaching to one another with a higher level of understanding. Perhaps Altivia and Olivia will be able to reach out to one another even without Peter’s presence. After all, they have it within them, and they have the help of both versions of Lincoln Lee.</p>
<div>
<p>Speaking of which, there is another potential parallel between the two timelines which, were it to happen, would be yet another fascinating study in human relationships. Imagine if Astrid’s attempt to get Olivia and Lincoln Lee to date would work. The parallel between that situation and the fact that Peter dated Altivia thinking it was Olivia would probably blow the minds of many a <em>Fringe </em>fan. How would Peter react? Would he blame Olivia for not remembering him? Or would he be more understanding than she was, seeing as he doesn’t have the same trust issues?</p>
<p>The exploration of the many layers composing any one person’s life as well as the interconnectedness between people has been deftly pursued throughout the last three seasons and seems to be continuing for a fourth season. I look forward to the many insights that are certain to follow.</p>
</div>
</div>
<div><em>Article first published as <a href="http://blogcritics.org/video/article/tv-review-fringe-one-night-in/" target="_blank">TV Review: Fringe – “One Night in October”</a> on Blogcritics.</em></div>
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			<media:title type="html">Sahar</media:title>
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		<title>Review: Fringe, Season 4, Episode 1: &#8220;Neither Here Nor There&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://saharsreviews.wordpress.com/2011/09/29/review-fringe-season-4-episode-1-neither-here-nor-there/</link>
		<comments>http://saharsreviews.wordpress.com/2011/09/29/review-fringe-season-4-episode-1-neither-here-nor-there/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Sep 2011 04:36:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sahar</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Fringe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TV Review]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Altivia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Anna Torv]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Noble]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joshua Jackson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Olivia Dunham]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peter Bishop]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Walter Bishop]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Where is Peter Bishop?]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://saharsreviews.wordpress.com/?p=324</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[With the ‘reset’ in the Fringe timeline, it almost feels like we are watching a new show, rather than one triumphantly entering its fourth season. Which is why this is the perfect time to ‘reset’ the way I review the show. As the executive producers of the show often say, Fringe is as much about [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=saharsreviews.wordpress.com&amp;blog=10067918&amp;post=324&amp;subd=saharsreviews&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>With the ‘reset’ in the Fringe timeline, it almost feels like we are watching a new show, rather than one triumphantly entering its fourth season. Which is why this is the perfect time to ‘reset’ the way I review the show. As the executive producers of the show often say, Fringe is as much about the human story as it is about the science fiction. I would like to start recapping the themes of the show as the storyline advances, in the hopes of giving the human story the attention it deserves. So instead of the usual thorough episode recap, interspaced with theories and brief discussions on the various underlying themes, from now on you will read a more in-depth look into the themes touched upon in each episode. Thoughts on this new stage of Sahar’s Reviews are always appreciated in the comments thread.</em></p>
<p><em>Fringe</em>’s Season 4 starts with a relatively calm earthquake. Peter, having served his purpose, had been wiped from existence at the close of Season 3, but the bridge he&#8217;d created so the two sides could start fixing the tears in the fabric between them is still very much there.</p>
<p>Season 4 thus begins with Olivia and Altivia exchanging documents from their respective divisions, as well as some stinging words. We immediately notice that Olivia is different; we see an aspect of her personality we haven’t seen in awhile; she is an angry, justice-seeking vigilante with a thick shell not many, if any, have been able to penetrate.</p>
<p>This first scene underlines one of the things the executive producers of the show, Jeff Pinkner and J.H. Wyman, promised us: to take advantage of the two universes working together to contrast each version of one character with the other. Only Altivia telling Olivia that she has a trust issue would have that impact; how can it not, when the words are coming out of a mouth that looks exactly like hers?</p>
<p>It reminds me of the concept of self-reflection, i.e. when you take the time to ‘talk to yourself’ about something that is bothering you, be it verbally or in written form. Often, when it comes to dealing with a thorny subject, people shut out those who talks to them about it when they are not ready. But all it can take is a bit of tough self-love: writing it down in a diary, talking out loud to oneself, meditating about it. Whatever the technique, reflecting one’s own feelings and emotions can often help to clarify things in a relatively short period of time. Could this mean that both Olivia and Altivia, as well as all our other ‘dual’ characters, will be able to deal with thorny issues they haven’t be able to deal with before?</p>
<div>
<p>Just like looking into a face that resembles yours but isn’t, watching this episode felt like returning to a home where everything has slightly shifted. While the characters are familiar, they all come with a little shift in their personalities clearly related to the absence of Peter in their lives. Olivia’s trust issues are worse; Walter’s anxiety is such that keeps him in the lab; and Astrid, although still caring, is a lot less patient than before. This timeline clearly shows that Peter, who, back in Season 1, expressed a feeling of not belonging, was a positive influence in the lives of these three people – and God only knows how many others.</p>
<p>This leads straight back to a theme at the heart of this show: that of interconnectedness. Olivia’s trust issues stem from her relationship with her stepfather; they had been retreating thanks to her relationship with Peter. Walter’s “tether to the world” had been Peter; when he lost his son, he lost that tether and went to St-Claire’s. When he found that tether, it allowed him to lead a remarkably normal life (well, relatively speaking, what with all the <em>Fringe</em> cases).</p>
<p>As for Astrid, quite unfortunately, we don’t know nearly enough about her. But it can be said that in the previous timeline, her patience had been honed potentially because Fringe Division, especially at the Harvard lab, was becoming like a family, while in this timeline, without Peter as the glue that brought the “family” together, she remained as brusque as in the first couple of episodes of Season 1. The three of them, Olivia, Walter and Astrid, managed to help each other somewhat; but without Peter, they could only go so far.</p>
<p>How interesting is it then that this timeline, comparatively bleak and depressing compared to the previous one (although in this one, Olivia does seem to wear colour), is the normal one, as “it should have been”. And how interesting will it be that September’s free will, to ‘detonate’ the ‘Peter-erasing’ machine or not, will define the destiny of these people and so many more. If September has this much power over these people’s lives, does it mean that these people don’t have free will?</p>
<p>Such a statement is a false dichotomy, for in the framework of the timeline September chooses for them, these people have free will to do what they want with it. And so it isn’t too far-fetched to theorize that as a whole, these people’s lives will achieve the same purpose, albeit in a different way, because it is in their nature to do so. It is in Olivia’s nature, whatever timeline she may end up in, to fight for justice, just like it is in Walter’s nature to imagine the impossibilities.</p>
<p>Are traits of character in one’s nature? Perhaps so, which means that it doesn’t come as a surprise that this timeline’s Lincoln Lee comes with the same sense of astonishment and quiet strength at his first appearance in the episode “Stowaway” (Season 3, Episode 17). However, I didn’t expect his despair, although it does make for some great discussions, all the more that it comes in sharp contrast to Peter’s seemingly bottomless well of hope in the last season. One would think that the latter would have more reason to be desperate than the former and yet, in 2026, he still held hope that the future warranted having a child with his then-wife Olivia.</p>
<p>The answer to the question of hope versus despair depends largely on one’s conceptual framework of the meaning of life. Peter seems to have clung onto the fact that he had been saved from death by Walter, and that alone proved that he was alive for a purpose. Perhaps Lee, having joined Fringe Division, will be able to find such a meaning for his own life as well.</p>
<p>Then again, finding out more about the Observers and the power they hold on the future of humanity might become a great source of disempowerment for Lee as well as for the rest of the characters in <em>Fringe</em>. Our fedora wearing friends continue to be mysterious, as September is told to wipe out any lingering traces of Peter from the timeline but, once again, goes against what he should, as an Observer, have done. Why is September going against what his nature dictates him to be, i.e. an Observer, bent on protecting the timeline that is meant to be from altering its course?</p>
<p>Now that the Observers are an integral part of the plot and quite easy to find, it looks like that the producers of the show have another “Where is” to keep us avidly glued to the screen. Peter appears quite a few times in this episode (making a very early first appearance at a mere 1:56), although it can be a little difficult to see at first. But other than the fact that it is amusing and a sign of the bleeding through of traces of Peter, I loved the imagery of having your past lingering around you even if you are wholly unaware of it, albeit in a slightly creepy way.</p>
<p>The crystallization of the vision that the two universes have to work together to survive culminated in an ultimate sacrifice by its most vocal proponent; one can only wonder when and how Peter is going to return, and if his return will coincide with a much needed dose of hope to keep two former enemies working together despite the negative forces acting against them. The stage has been set for what looks like yet another great season of <em>Fringe</em>.</p>
<p><em>Article first published as <a href="http://blogcritics.org/video/article/tv-review-fringe-neither-here-nor/" target="_blank">TV Review: Fringe &#8211; &#8220;Neither Here Nor There&#8221;</a> on Blogcritics.</em></p>
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			<media:title type="html">Sahar</media:title>
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		<title>Review: Fringe, Season 3, Episode 13: &#8220;Immortality&#8221; Part II</title>
		<link>http://saharsreviews.wordpress.com/2011/04/22/review-fringe-season-3-episode-13-immortality-part-ii/</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 22 Apr 2011 07:07:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Sahar</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Fringe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[TV Review]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Altivia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Anna Torv]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Astrid Farnsworth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Jasika Nicole]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[John Noble]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Joshua Jackson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Olivia Dunham]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peter Bishop]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Walter Bishop]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Walternate]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://saharsreviews.wordpress.com/?p=321</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[One of the best written dances between darkness and light in recent television is the comparison of the two universes in Fringe. While we might have wanted to remain in the relative ease of black versus white, the production team has added so many shades of grey that it makes a discussion about ethics, such [...]<img alt="" border="0" src="http://stats.wordpress.com/b.gif?host=saharsreviews.wordpress.com&amp;blog=10067918&amp;post=321&amp;subd=saharsreviews&amp;ref=&amp;feed=1" width="1" height="1" />]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>One of the best written dances between darkness and light in recent television is the comparison of the two universes in <em>Fringe</em>. While we might have wanted to remain in the relative ease of black versus white, the production team has added so many shades of grey that it makes a discussion about ethics, such as the question posed at the end of the first part of this review, a lot more complex.</p>
<p>Which is a good thing; were it not for this complexity, I might have run out of things to say.</p>
<p>One of the things that has been portrayed in the alternate universe and that is bound to touch the hearts of any fan intent on hating said universe is the love and loyalty between Lincoln, Scarlie and Altivia. There is also a great deal of respect and concern from the three of them and Altstrid for AlterBroyles, whose fate has yet to be discovered. In the meanwhile, Lincoln has replaced Broyles, a big responsibility that doesn’t keep him from remaining involved in his friends lives.</p>
<p>Our sympathies are also nurtured through the human dramas that they, as individuals but also as a society, have lived though. The vaccine Silva was working on was to stop the Avian Flu, which seems to have killed many more people than initially assumed. Could the Avian Flu have affected the other side in ways that perhaps the Spanish influenza epidemic of 1919 influenced ours?</p>
<p>On the flip side, there are some things that these characters do that would drive a viewer nuts in any universe. I’m thinking of Frank trusting Lincoln with his wish to propose to Altivia while on a vacation, only to have Lincoln turn around immediately and tell Altivia. It was yet another very ‘real’ moment used to make the alternate universe as real as ours, thus drawing viewers deeper and deeper into the storyline.</p>
<p>Another little something that beckons viewers to invest emotionally into the alternate universe are the funny moments spread throughout the ‘red’ episodes as liberally as they are in the ‘blue’ episodes. Lincoln, Scarlie and Altivia stepped up to the humour plate during this episode and boy, did they deliver. First there was Lincoln’s “Spontaneous bug eruption,” a disgustingly hilarious reference to the case, then the awesome teasing Altivia put Scarlie through when it became quite apparent that Mona Foster, the ‘bug lady’, has a crush on him. Altivia seemed to have climbed the height of teasing glory with, “Come on, everybody is looking for someone who is going to love them for who they are on the inside, right?” — only to out climb herself a few minutes later with, “If you go on a date with her and you’re late, then at least you know that she won’t bug out.”</p>
<p>The references to the alternate, seemingly desolate version of Texas were quite amusing, as was Lincoln’s reference to the way Altivia and Frank met: “There is nothing like a little cholera outbreak to bring two people together.”</p>
<p>A less cheerful aspect of the episode is Peter and Altivia’s baby. Conceived in less than innocent circumstances, this innocent baby is of course going to play a major part in the <em>Fringe </em>mythology. On the one hand, it will play an important role in the of Olivia-Peter-Altivia love triangle. On the other hand, it might give Walternate what he needs to win the war against our universe, since a child of Peter’s might be able to take his place.</p>
<p>The baby’s conception does muddy up the water quite a bit for yet another reason: while its parents are both from the Other Side, it was conceived in our universe. I posited, in a previous review, that perhaps Peter, being born on the Other Side but raised on our side, could be the force to create stability between the two universes. Could it be that the baby is an even more potent force of stability?</p>
<p>With regards to the human drama of the conception of this baby, it’s going to be quite interesting as to what happens. Will Peter find out about the baby? It is quite possible, as it becomes quite the powerful bargaining chip for Walternate to lure his son back to the Other Side. What is he going to do? While he might emotionally choose Olivia over Altivia, he might be feel the responsibility of fatherhood so strongly that he will choose to go to the Other Side, however painful that choice might be, and however much he would want to stay on this side, just for the sake of his child. After all, he of all people knows the pain of not having a father present.</p>
<p>Peter could choose to travel between universes in an attempt at having joint custody; however, with what happened to Bell after his multiple jumps between universes, Peter can’t keep coming and going, if a new and improved way of travelling isn’t developed, and if it comes to light that, biologically, Peter’s unique upbringing doesn’t contribute to making travelling easier. I guess another option would be to bring the baby back to this side for Peter and Olivia to raise. But, again, because of Peter’s past, I don’t think that is going to happen. Waiting for the next steps is going to be quite stressful for <em>Fringe</em> fans, that’s for sure.</p>
<p>Another great part of <em>Fringe</em>, of course, is the fact that its production team gives us pieces of the puzzle in each episode. Being a <em>Fringe </em>fan is akin to being a detective; you have to hunt for these pieces and put them together.</p>
<p>One very important piece that was given to us in this episode is to the reason why Peter wasn’t kidnapped from our side and just taken to the Other Side: Walternate explains that he has to want to be on the Other Side, for the choice cannot be imposed on him. He has to exercise his volition, and it probably has to do with the fact that on his choice depends the fate of both universes. It could be compared somewhat to <em>Lord of the Rings</em>, as Frodo has to accept of his own volition the mission of taking the Ring to Mordor.</p>
<p>While many a hero became so out of circumstances, it seems that what differentiates a real hero from one who just happens to be in the right place at the right time is, again, volition. A real hero chooses to step up and make a change; and so, oftentimes, their acts of heroism, both big and small, are repeated many, many times.</p>
<p>I can’t help also but think of what the scope of heroic deeds is. We often think of epic adventures as the stage for acts of heroic deeds to be performed; such scenes are thankfully rare. Even in places where revolutions are taking place, the real heroes are not the ones who are physically fighting; the real heroes are the ones who are doing everything possible, from, say, physically fighting to striving to attain a level of personal excellence that will contribute to the society they are fighting for in the first place.</p>
<p>It really is flipping an entire set of beliefs on its head; for, in my opinion, it isn’t the doctor who is the hero in the hospital, but the janitors, who make sure that the entire place remains sanitary for the health of all who are in the hospital, and not just the sick ones.</p>
<p>Fans are focusing on Peter’s choice at the moment, and understandably so; but what if the real lesson in <em>Fringe</em> is that the hero is going to be the group, each playing their part, however small, in bringing forth the conditions needed so that both universes survive?</p>
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